abstract：BACKGROUND:Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is a frequently observed complication in pregnant women. The laboratory diagnosis of DIC is difficult but the development in the detection of circulating soluble fibrin has improved the possibility. METHODS:A number of pregnant women (n= 175) with obstetric compl...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ostlund E,Bremme K,Wiman B

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to describe the quality of abortion services and women's experiences with the care they had received during their abortion. METHODS:A population-based postal survey of 3000 randomly selected 18-44-year old Finnish women in 1994. The response rate was 74% (n=2189). The following wer...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Sihvo S,Hemminki E,Kosunen E,Koponen P

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the levels of maternal serum secretory acetylcholinesterase from a sample of pregnancies involving fetal neural tube defects and compare those results with alphafetoprotein levels. METHODS:Secretory acetylcholinesterase levels were measured using a new Enzyme Capture Immunoassay, in a small b...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Brennand DM,Jehanli AM,Wood PJ,Smith JL

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the predictive value of macrosomia for overweight later in adult life in infants of diabetic mothers. DESIGN:Data from the computerized records of the Jerusalem Perinatal Study were matched to measurements made at age 17 obtained from the military draft medical examination records. PARTICIPANTS...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Seidman DS,Laor A,Stevenson DK,Sivan E,Gale R,Shemer J

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The advantages of non-closure of the visceral and parietal peritoneum at lower segment cesarean section seems to be evident but in the reports published so far, the number of patients studied has been relatively small and the follow-up periods short. It is obviously of value to reconfirm such important obser...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Grundsell HS,Rizk DE,Kumar RM

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The goal of the study was to measure the blood flow parameters of the fetal internal jugular vein during the second half of normal pregnancy using Doppler ultrasound. METHODS:Jugular blood flow was analyzed in 95 normal singleton fetuses between 20 and 42 weeks gestation. Color and pulsed Doppler ultrasound...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Gross B,Petrikovsky BM,Forman F,Pellerito J,Mandel FS,Goldman M

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sexuality in spinal cord injured women has largely been neglected. One reason may be the male dominance amongst traumatically spinal cord injured individuals. The purpose of this study is to elucidate sexual issues in women with spinal cord injuries. METHODS:Survey of near-total prevalence population in the...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Westgren N,Hultling C,Levi R,Seiger A,Westgren M

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preterm infants are at 8 times higher risk than term infants for pre- and perinatal brain damage, resulting in cerebral palsy. In this paper we have analysed the influence of prenatal and birth-related risk factors on cerebral palsy in preterm infants. METHODS:In a register-based study, 175 preterm singleto...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Topp M,Langhoff-Roos J,Uldall P

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the false negative rate of a sterile speculum examination for the diagnosis of rupture of the membranes in women not in labor and without visible amniotic fluid at speculum examination. Furthermore, possible risks to the mother and the baby after suspected rupture of the membranes were analyzed. ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ladfors L,Mattsson LA,Eriksson M,Fall O

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the diagnostic value of transvaginal ultrasound measurement of endometrial thickness, cytology obtained by Gynoscann, and histology of the endometrium sampled by Uterine Explora Curette compared with histology of the uterine specimen as the gold standard. METHODS:Co...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Kufahl J,Pedersen I,Sindberg Eriksen P,Helkjaer PE,Larsen LG,Jensen KL,de Nully P,Philipsen T,Wåhlin A

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study stillbirths and neonatal mortality in the postterm period. DESIGN:Register study of information obtained from the Swedish Medical Birth Registry (MBR), National Board of Health and Welfare, Stockholm. METHODS:Singleton pregnancies with deliveries occurring between 1982 and 1991 were selected involv...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Ingemarsson I,Källén K

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To study the effect of single-dose prophylactic Augmentin on patients undergoing cesarean section. METHODS AND MATERIAL:Three hundred and twenty women undergoing cesarean section were randomized into two groups in a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. One hundred and sixty women were alloca...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Yip SK,Lau TK,Rogers MS

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopy has generally replaced open surgery in the treatment of ectopic pregnancy. This study assesses the impact of the introduction of laparoscopy in the surgical treatment of tubal pregnancy on costs. METHODS:Consecutive patients undergoing primary surgery for tubal pregnancy between January 1992 and...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Mol BW,Hajenius PJ,Engelsbel S,Ankum WM,van der Veen F,Hemrika DJ,Bossuyt PM

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Aim of the study was to assess the behavior of factor VII by commercial amidolytic assay in smoking and non-smoking pregnant women, and to compare this with the earlier reported factor VII:C levels during pregnancy and to discuss the role of F VII:Am with regard to thromboembolic complication in smoking pregn...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Devies IE,Ubachs HM,van Wersch JW

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the clinical and urodynamic characteristics of women with recurrent urinary incontinence after Burch colposuspension. MATERIAL:Fifty women subjectively complaining of recurrent urinary incontinence (RUI) median 6 years after Burch colposuspension and 52 women with p...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Kjølhede P,Rydén G

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate vaginal stimulation of the pudendal nerve, a new method for investigation of pudendal nerve terminal motor latency (PNTML) and to assess the reproducibility of the method. METHODS:Thirteen healthy women and 11 female patients, median age 31 years (range 21-53 years), participated in the study. T...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Tetzschner T,Sørensen M,Lose G,Christiansen J

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:During the war in former Yugoslavia people endured great suffering. Although many had sought refuge in other countries, the majority remained within Bosnia-Herzegovina. Special service for women within the war zone was urgently needed. A Women's Therapy Center was established in Zenica, Bosnia-Herzegovina of...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Frljak A,Cengic S,Hauser M,Schei B

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteoporosis and subsequent fractures is a rapidly growing major health problem in many parts of the world. Even if prevalence and incidence are high in Europe, rate of increase is even higher in Asia. The majority of fractures occur in women underlining the importance of ovarian deficiency. Genetic factors and lifest...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Samsioe G

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare a 48 hour non surgical policy in the management of spontaneous abortion with a policy of routine, universal uterine curettage. METHODS:A prospective, observational study on 354 women admitted to hospital with spontaneous abortion. Of these, 225 who had retained products of conception were treated...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Chung T,Leung P,Cheung LP,Haines C,Chang AM

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In hypoxic conditions, fetal breathing movements (FBM) are reportedly inhibited with simultaneous elevation of the plasma level of catecholamines and arginine vasopressin (AVP). Although some kinds of catecholamines are reported to inhibit FBM, the effects of AVP on FBM are still unknown. The present study w...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Bessho T,Murata Y,Ninomiya Y,Ibara S,Yamamoto T,Miyake Y,Tyner JG

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate time trends related to ectopic pregnancy while considering the contribution of repeat ectopic pregnancy and changing treatment for infertile couples over the past 24 years. METHODS:Population based incidence data on ectopic pregnancy were collected from the only two hospitals in one Norwegian cou...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Skjeldestad FE,Kendrick JS,Atrash HK,Daltveit AK

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate the ability of bacterial lipopolysaccharide delivered by the intra-uterine route to cause uterine contractions in rabbits, and to assess the suppressive effect of urinary trypsin inhibitor on them. METHODS:Both pregnant and non-pregnant rabbits were chronically implanted with a force-transduc...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Katsuki Y,Kaga N,Kakinuma C,Takagaki K,Kajikawa S,Shibutani Y

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of the study was to assess the relationship between maternal smoking habits and biomarkers of tobacco smoke measured in cord serum. METHODS:The study population comprised 202 mothers, 42 daily smokers, 24 occasional smokers and 136 nonsmokers. Information on maternal smoking habits was collect...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Nafstad P,Kongerud J,Botten G,Urdal P,Silsand T,Pedersen BS,Jaakkola JJ

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our objective was to investigate the role of hydrogen peroxide in the vasocontraction induced in the human umbilical artery by serotonin. METHODS:Umbilical arteries collected from healthy women at term were cut helically and suspended in an organ bath to record isometric mechanical activity. In Study I, we ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Watanabe K,Okatani Y,Sagara Y

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether thyroid stimulating hormone-suppressive thyroxine replacement therapy increases bone loss in postmenopausal women. MATERIALS AND METHOD:The study had a cross-sectional design. Fifty-four postmenopausal women on long-term treatment with thyroxine for primary hypothyroidism, who showed supp...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Affinito P,Sorrentino C,Farace MJ,di Carlo C,Moccia G,Canciello P,Palomba S,Nappi C

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complement is activated in preeclampsia and complement products are known to activate macrophages. The aim of this study was to determine whether the macrophage derived cytokines, interleukin-1 beta, interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha, are released in patients with a form of severe preeclampsia ch...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Haeger M,Unander M,Andersson B,Tarkowski A,Arnestad JP,Bengtsson A

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate whether the assessment of tubal blood flow can indicate the side of the total pregnancy. METHODS:Using transvaginal color Doppler ultrasonography, we measured blood flow in the total arteries on both sides in 46 women with early ectopic pregnancy. We compared the resistance index (RI) and pulsati...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Stefanovic V,Cacciatore B,Ylöstalo P

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effect of serum from infertile and fertile patients with endometriosis on the development of 2-cell mouse embryos. PATIENTS:Serum was obtained from 26 infertile patients and 8 fertile patients with endometriosis. Mouse embryo development in serum samples was compared using chi 2 analysis. RE...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Abu-Musa A,Takahashi K,Kitao M

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The development of advanced endoscopic instrumentation in recent years has demonstrated the superiority of direct visual examination over radiographic demonstration of various body cavities. Just as laparoscopy has gradually taken a primary role in the surgical investigation of the ovulatory infertile patien...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Golan A,Eilat E,Ron-El R,Herman A,Soffer Y,Bukovsky I

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A major goal of Finnish family planning policy since the 1970s has been to minimize unintended pregnancies by providing equal contraception and abortion services throughout the country. This report looks at how this policy has succeeded among teenagers. METHODS:The data on childbirths, induced abortions and...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Kosunen EA,Rimpelä MK

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pregnancies complicated by fetal cystic hygroma in the second and third trimesters are often associated with hydrops fetalis, oligohydramnios or intrauterine fetal death which may make genetic assessment more difficult. We investigated the roles of amniocentesis, postmortem chorionic villus sampling and cyst...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Chen CP,Liu FF,Jan SW,Lee CC,Town DD,Lan CC

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Treatment of menorrhagia by heat-destruction of the endometrium, intended to be an alternative to hysterectomy, was investigated in an experimental study. METHOD:A specially designed catheter (CavatermTM) with a silicone balloon containing a self-regulating containing heating element is inserted into the ut...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Friberg B,Persson BR,Willén R,Ahlgren M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of clavicular fracture, associated fetal and maternal risk factors and its connection with quality care control. SUBJECTS AND METHODS:A total of 3030 newborns delivered vaginally were evaluated for clavicular fractures by three separate physicians. The study group included all newb...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Many A,Brenner SH,Yaron Y,Lusky A,Peyser MR,Lessing JB

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To evaluate the effects of L-arginine (ARG) infusion, the nitric oxide as substrate, on the utero-placental circulation at third trimester. METHODS:Three groups of nine pregnant women each were infused i.v. with 30 g ARG, for 30 minutes. One group served as control, and the two remnants were composed by pat...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Neri I,Mazza V,Galassi MC,Volpe A,Facchinetti F

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine whether lipid alterations in hirsute women are due to excessive androgen, low estrogen or to a combination of these abnormalities. DESIGN:Cross sectional study. PATIENTS:Forty-five hirsute women between 15 and 39 years of age. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:FSH, LH, 17beta-estradiol, PRL, testosterone,...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Castelo-Branco C,Casals E,Martinez de Osaba MJ,Sanllehy C,Fortuny A

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is published about obstetrical problems after treatment of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia with the C02-laser. The aim of this study was to determine the risk of low birth weight in the subsequent pregnancy after laser conization or vaporization in a follow-up study of women treated for cervical in...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Forsmo S,Hansen MH,Jacobsen BK,Oian P

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have reviewed the literature concerning vaginal recurrence in endometrial cancer with emphasis on prognostics and therapeutic results. Compared to the overall outcome of recurrences (11-17 per cent survive more than 3-19 years) the survival rate of strictly vaginal recurrence appears significantly higher ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Møller LA,Engelholm SA

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of our study was to compare laser cone excision with large loop excision of the transformation zone with particular respect to the retrieval of endocervical cells on follow-up cervical cytology. METHODS:Retrospective analysis of case records of 368 women who had large loop excision of the transf...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Urbaniak KJ,Widjaja A

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To investigate chronological changes of subjective symptoms during a normal pregnancy in nulliparous and multiparous women. METHODS:Prospective data were collected using a 20-item questionnaire (general fatigue, headache, palpitation, nausea/vomiting, fever, insomnia, edema, abnormal abdominal size, urinary...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Oga M,Shono H,Kohara M,Ito Y,Tanaka T,Sugimori H

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To study the cytogenetics, ultrasound findings, biochemical screening, perinatal outcome, and associated abnormalities in cases of omphaloceles associated with umbilical cord cysts. METHODS:From 1988 to 1994, three cases of omphaloceles with umbilical cord cysts were identified at Mackay Memorial Hospital. ...

journal_title：Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica

authors： Chen CP,Jan SW,Liu FF,Chiang S,Huang SH,Sheu JC,Wang KG,Lan CC

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00